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How to Build a Custom VPN with OpenVPN
In today’s digital age, we are accessing the internet more frequently than ever. From streaming movies to checking emails and browsing the web, having a secure connection is a must. A Virtual Private Network (VPN) provides an extra layer of security and privacy to your online activities by ensuring that your traffic is securely encrypted. Fortunately, creating your own custom VPN is relatively easy using OpenVPN. In this blog post, we will discuss how to configure OpenVPN to build a custom VPN.
Step 1: Install OpenVPN
To start, you need to install OpenVPN on your server. Begin by downloading the latest version from the official OpenVPN website. Next, open a terminal window and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install openvpn
This will install the necessary OpenVPN package on your machine. Once the installation is complete, you will be ready to configure OpenVPN.
Step 2: Generate Keys and Certificate
The next step is to generate the keys and certificates required for the connections. To do this, you will need to install the Easy-RSA package:
sudo apt-get install easy-rsa
This package includes scripts and tools for generating the necessary certificates and keys. To generate them, you will need to run the following command:
sudo ./easyrsa build-ca nopass
sudo ./easyrsa gen-dh
sudo ./easyrsa build-server-full server nopass
sudo ./easyrsa build-client-full client nopass
These commands will generate the necessary keys and certificates. Make sure to save the files in a secure location, as they will be needed in a later step.
Step 3: Configure Server Settings
Now that the keys and certificates have been generated, it’s time to configure the server settings. First, create a file called server.conf and add the following lines:
port 1194
proto udp
dev tun
ca ca.crt
cert server.crt
key server.key
dh dh.pem
server 10.8.0.0 255.255.255.0
ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt
keepalive 10 120
comp-lzo
user nobody
group nogroup
persist-key
persist-tun
status openvpn-status.log
verb 3
This will set up the basic server configuration. You can adjust the settings according to your own needs.
Step 4: Configure Client Settings
The final step is to configure the client settings. Create a file called client.ovpn and add the following lines:
client
dev tun
proto udp
remote my-server-1 1194
resolv-retry infinite
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
ca ca.crt
cert client.crt
key client.key
comp-lzo
verb 3
Replace my-server-1 with the IP address of your server.
Conclusion
Creating your own custom VPN with OpenVPN is an easy and affordable way to add extra security and privacy to your online activities. By following the steps outlined in this blog post, you can quickly get started with creating your own custom VPN using OpenVPN.
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